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The pear (Pyrus spp.) is a delicious, sweet fruit that belongs to the Rosaceae family. Known for its smooth texture and mild, honeyed flavor, the pear comes in a variety of shapes, colors, and sizes. It is a popular fruit enjoyed both fresh and in a range of culinary applications. Pears are typically harvested in late summer to fall, but their season varies depending on the variety and growing region.Types,

What are Pears?

The pear (Pyrus spp.) is a delicious, sweet fruit that belongs to the Rosaceae family. Known for its smooth texture and mild, honeyed flavor, the pear comes in a variety of shapes, colors, and sizes. It is a popular fruit enjoyed both fresh and in a range of culinary applications. Pears are typically harvested in late summer to fall, but their season varies depending on the variety and growing region.

Types, Varieties & Forms of Pears

Pears come in many varieties, each with distinct characteristics:

  • Green Pears: The most famous green pear variety is the Bartlett, known for its sweet, juicy flesh. It’s commonly found in both fresh and canned forms.
  • Red Pears: Red varieties like the Red Bartlett are visually striking with their red skin and are similarly sweet and juicy.
  • Anjou Pears: These pears are available in both red and green varieties. Known for their firm texture and slightly tart flavor, they are ideal for baking and poaching.
  • Bosc Pears: Bosc pears have a unique russeted brown skin and are distinguished by their firmer, denser flesh. They are often used in cooking and desserts.
  • Comice Pears: Considered one of the sweetest pear varieties, Comice pears have a buttery texture and are perfect for fresh consumption, particularly in fruit baskets and gourmet gift sets.
  • Seckel Pears: Known as "sugar pears," these small, round pears are very sweet and often enjoyed fresh or used in preserves.

Pears can be found in various forms:

  • Fresh Pears: Available year-round, though the peak season is from late summer to early fall.
  • Canned Pears: Pears are often canned in syrup for longer shelf life and convenience.
  • Dried Pears: Dried pears are a popular snack and are often used in granola, baking, and salads.
  • Pear Juice & Puree: Pear juice and pear puree are commonly used in beverages, smoothies, and baby food.

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Harvest Season of Pears

Pears have a relatively short harvest window, which varies depending on the region and variety:

  • North America & Europe: In countries like the U.S., France, and Italy, pears are typically harvested from late summer to early fall, with varieties like Bartlett available in late summer, while Anjou and Bosc pears are harvested in fall.
  • Southern Hemisphere: In countries like Argentina, Chile, and New Zealand, pears are harvested in the opposite season, typically from late spring to early summer.

Producing Countries

Global Production: China is by far the largest producer of pears, accounting for more than 50% of global production. Other significant producers include Argentina, Italy, and the United States. In 2020, the global pear production was over 25 million metric tons. Pears are grown in a range of climates, but they thrive in temperate regions. Major pear-producing countries include:

  • China: The largest producer of pears globally, China is home to a wide variety of pear types, particularly the Nashior Asian pear.
  • United States: Particularly in Oregon and Washington, the U.S. is a major producer of Bartlett, Anjou, and Bosc pears, with significant exports to international markets.
  • Italy & Spain: In Europe, Italy and Spain are key producers of pears, particularly varieties like the Comice and Conference pears.
  • Argentina & Chile: These countries in the Southern Hemisphere provide pears to global markets during the Northern Hemisphere's off-season.
  • South Korea & Japan: Known for growing high-quality Asian pears (Nashi pears), these countries are known for their premium pear varieties.

Trends & History 

Pears have been cultivated for thousands of years, with their origin tracing back to ancient civilizations in the Mediterranean and Asia. Over time, they spread to Europe and North America, where they became a common fruit in both fresh and processed forms. Today, pears are a global commodity, enjoyed fresh and in a variety of processed products, from juices to desserts.

In recent years, pears have grown in popularity as part of the growing demand for fresh, healthy fruits. The rise in interest for diverse fruit options, particularly premium varieties like Comice and Bosc, has created an increase in international trade, with pears being a key fruit in gourmet fruit baskets and high-end retail markets.

The demand for processed pear products, such as pear juice, pear puree, and dried pears, has also grown, as consumers seek natural and healthy snack options. As a result, the wholesale pear market has become more diversified, with suppliers offering a variety of pear products to cater to different consumer preferences.

Pear Wholesale

If you're looking to source high-quality pears for your business, Nutrada provides an easy platform to connect with reputable suppliers from major pear-producing regions like the U.S., China, Italy, and Argentina. Whether you're looking for fresh pears for retail, dried pears for snacks, or pear puree for food manufacturing, Nutrada helps you find reliable wholesalers offering top-quality products. Create an account today to access a network of trusted pear suppliers and streamline your sourcing process.

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