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Couscous

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Couscous, a staple in North African cuisine, has become a global favorite for its quick preparation and adaptability. Made from semolina wheat that is steamed and shaped into small granules, couscous plays a vital role in the grains and seeds market. Couscous suppliers ensure this product reaches diverse industries, supporting its use in traditional dishes and modern culinary innovations.

What is Couscous?

Couscous, a staple food in North African cuisine, is made from semolina wheat granules and is a quick-cooking alternative to rice or pasta. Known for its mild flavor and fluffy texture, couscous is used in a variety of dishes, from salads to main courses. Its versatility and ease of preparation have made it popular in international cuisines.

Types, Varieties & Forms of Couscous

Couscous is available in different types and forms to suit regional preferences and culinary applications:

  1. Traditional Couscous: Made from durum wheat semolina, this is the most common type, often steamed and served as a side dish or main course.
  2. Pearl Couscous (Israeli Couscous): Larger, round granules with a slightly chewy texture, often used in salads and pilafs.
  3. Whole Wheat Couscous: A healthier variation made from whole durum wheat, offering a higher fiber content.
  4. Instant Couscous: Pre-steamed and dried for quick preparation, commonly found in packaged products.

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Harvest Season of Couscous Ingredients

Since couscous is made from semolina wheat, the harvest season follows that of wheat, generally in summer (June to August in the Northern Hemisphere). Post-harvest, wheat is milled to produce semolina, which is then processed into couscous.

Producing Countries

Couscous production is centered in regions where wheat is a staple crop, with several countries leading in its manufacture and export:

  • Morocco: Known as the birthplace of couscous, Morocco remains a top producer and exporter. Its couscous is central to traditional Moroccan cuisine and international markets.
  • Algeria: A leading couscous producer, it produced approximately 752,000 tons in 2023, accounting for a substantial share of global output.
  • Tunisia: Home to couscous as a national dish, Tunisia plays a significant role in couscous production and trade, particularly in the Mediterranean.
  • France: While not a traditional producer, France has become a major consumer and producer, processing imported durum wheat into couscous for the European market.
  • Italy: Leveraging its durum wheat production, Italy manufactures significant quantities of couscous for domestic use and export.

Trends & History 

With the rise of global fusion cuisine, couscous has become a popular ingredient for home cooks, restaurants, and catering services. Its ease of preparation and adaptability have spurred demand in both the retail and foodservice sectors. Couscous is now widely available worldwide, reflecting its integration into a broad range of culinary traditions.

Couscous Wholesale

Searching for a reliable couscous supplier? Nutrada offers access to top couscous producers from Morocco, Israel, and more, providing high-quality options in various forms. Register with Nutrada to connect with reputable suppliers and expand your couscous offerings.

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